Radiation-induced transformations of small molecules in low-temperature matrices

Within the framework of this project, experimental and theoretical studies of the structure and properties of various highly reactive intermediates and unusual molecules are carried out at temperatures of liquid helium. The original approaches and methods used in the work make it possible to obtain unique information of interest to various branches of chemistry and chemical physics, in particular, radiation chemistry and photochemistry, chemistry of interstellar space, terrestrial and planetary atmospheres, as well as for the development of new principles for manipulating chemical reactions at low temperatures. Of independent interest is the possibility of obtaining and studying the properties of a new class of compounds with unusual chemical bonds – noble gas hydrides of the general formula HNgX. The studies use a combination of highly informative methods of IR and EPR spectroscopy under conditions of matrix isolation, quantum-chemical calculations of the modern level are used.

Key publications:

Lukianova, M.A., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-induced closure of the second aromatic ring: Possible way to PAH starting from a styrene-acetylene complex // Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2022, 191, 109847. DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109847

Zasimov, P.V., Sanochkina, E.V., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-induced transformations of acetaldehyde molecules at cryogenic temperatures: a matrix isolation study // Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2022, 24 (1), 419-432. DOI: 10.1039/d1cp03999g

Sosulin, I.S., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-induced transformations of difluoromethane in noble gas matrices // Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2021, 189, 109672. DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109672

Volosatova, A.D., Lukianova, M.A., Zasimov, P.V., Feldman, V.I. Direct evidence for a radiation-induced synthesis of acetonitrile and isoacetonitrile from a 1 : 1 CH4⋯HCN complex at cryogenic temperatures: Is it a missing link between inorganic and prebiotic astrochemistry? // Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2021, 23 (34), 18449-18460. DOI: 10.1039/d1cp01598b

Zasimov, P.V., Ryazantsev, S.V., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. C2H2···CO complex and its radiation-induced transformations: A building block for cold synthetic astrochemistry // Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2021, 506 (3), 3499-3510. DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1820

Lukianova, M.A., Feldman, V.I. Direct evidence for a single-step radiation-induced assembling of benzene ring from acetylene trimer at cryogenic temperatures // Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2021, 183, 109417. DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109417

Sosulin, I.S., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. A hydrogen-bonded CHF…HF complex: IR spectra and unusual photochemistry // Journal of Chemical Physics, 2021, 154 (10), 0041159. DOI: 10.1063/5.0041159

Lukianova, M.A., Volosatova, A.D., Drabkin, V.D., Sosulin, I.S., Kameneva, S.V., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-induced transformations of HCN⋯C2H2, HCN⋯C2H4 and HCN⋯C2H6 complexes in noble gas matrices: Synthesis of C3HxN molecules in cryogenic media // Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2021, 180, 109232. DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.109232

Sosulin, I.S., Feldman, V.I. Spectroscopy and radiation-induced chemistry of an atmospherically relevant CH2F2…H2O complex: Evidence for the formation of CF2…H2O complex as revealed by FTIR matrix isolation and ab initio study // Chemosphere, 2021, 132967. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132967

Sosulin, I.S., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. A hydrogen-bonded CH2F2⋯CO complex: ab initio and matrix isolation study // Journal of Molecular Structure, 2020, 1221, 128784. DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128784

Lukianova, M.A., Sosulin, I.S., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-induced transformations of isolated toluene molecules in low-temperature matrices: Towards better understanding of molecular radiation chemistry in condensed phases // Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2020, 176, 109022. DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2020.109022

Ryazantsev, S.V., Zasimov, P.V., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-induced synthesis of formic acid in the H2O–CO system: A matrix isolation study // Chemical Physics Letters, 2020, 753, 137540. DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2020.137540

Shiryaeva, E.S., Baranova, I.A., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. Reactions of radiation-induced electrons with carbon dioxide in inert cryogenic films: Matrix tuning of the excess electron interactions in solids // Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2020, 22 (25), 14155-14161. DOI: 10.1039/d0cp01578d

Sosulin, I.S., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. Carbene-insertion noble gas compounds: FKrCF and FXeCF // Chemical Physics Letters, 2020, 744, 137211. DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2020.137211

Sosulin, I.S., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-Induced Transformation of CHF3···CO to the CF3···CO Complex: Matrix Isolation and Ab Initio Study // Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2020, 124 (10), 1954-1958. . DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b09240

Zasimov, P.V., Ryazantsev, S.V., Tyurin, D.A., Feldman, V.I. Radiation-induced chemistry in the C2H2–H2O system at cryogenic temperatures: A matrix isolation study // Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2020, 491 (4), 5140-5150. . DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3228

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