Radiation chemistry of crown ethers and crown-containing systems

This project is connected with the problems of developing radiation-resistant extraction systems and sorbents based on crown ethers for nuclear fuel processing and radioanalytical applications. The main attention is paid to the mechanisms of radiation-chemical transformations of crown-ethers of various structures, as well as to the study of the influence of the nature of the cation and anion on the radiation-chemical processes in crown-containing systems. Along with this, attempts are being made to develop original methods for obtaining crown-containing sorbents. To characterize the mechanisms of radiation-chemical transformations, EPR spectroscopy is used, various synthetic and analytical methods are used.

Key publications:

Nesterov, S.V., Zakurdaeva, O.A., Sokolova, N.A., Rudakova, T.A., Feldman, V.I. Conformational insight into radiation-chemical transformations of dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 complexes with alkaline earth metal chlorides: Effect of cation size // Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2019, 164, 108368. DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2019.108368

Nesterov, S.V., Zakurdaeva, O.A., Kurkin, T.S., Feldman, V.I. Role of anions in radiation-induced transformations of 18-crown-6 complexes with barium salts: simulating the effects of extraction mechanism on radiation stability of macrocyclic extractants // Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2018, 318 (3), 1901-1911. DOI: 10.1007/s10967-018-6093-9

Zakurdaeva, O.A., Nesterov, S.V., Sokolova, N.A., Dorovatovskii, P.V., Zubavichus, Y.V., Khrustalev, V.N., Asachenko, A.F., Chesnokov, G.A., Nechaev, M.S., Feldman, V.I. Evidence for Indirect Action of Ionizing Radiation in 18-Crown-6 Complexes with Halogenous Salts of Strontium: Simulation of Radiation-Induced Transformations in Ionic Liquid/Crown Ether Compositions // Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2018, 122 (6), 1992-2000. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b11498

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